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USDA Food Guide Pyramid

The US Department of Agriculture's graphic for the Dietary Guidelines, showing daily food-group servings as a pyramid. NCI's Pink Book uses it as its main example of pretesting that changed a design: testing chose the pyramid over a bowl and other shapes, and replaced food icons that people misread.

Years
1992–2005
Country
United States
Topic
Nutrition
Asks people to
Start
Strategy
Brand symbolSimple instruction
Channel
PackagingPrint
Audience
General public

Evidence

NoneUnknown

No outcome evaluation in the Pink Book. Its pretest account (p. 80): 'extensive pretesting' found the pyramid shape communicated better than a bowl and other shapes; icons for fats and sugars (salad dressing, a soda can, a sugar bowl) were misunderstood, and replacing them with butter, an oil droplet and a sugar spoon 'improved comprehension'.

Sponsor (who paid)

  • US Department of Agriculture Federal government

Credits (who made it)

Not recorded yet.

Sources

  1. National Cancer Institute. Making Health Communication Programs Work ("Pink Book"), revised edition, 2002, p. 80 reference · 2002

Research notes

Created 2026-10-23 from a full reading of the Pink Book (docs/pink-book.md, issue #43). Page numbers are the book's printed pages. Years 1992 (release) and 2005 (replaced by MyPyramid) are from general knowledge, not from the book; check against USDA's history pages. The pyramid's design history was controversial (industry lobbying over food-group placement); not covered here.

Record cases/usda-food-guide-pyramid.json, updated 2026-10-23· Link to this campaign